Periodontal Treatment (Gum Disease)
Periodontal treatment refers to the range of procedures and therapies used to manage and prevent Gum Disease.
Periodontitis or Gum Disease, is a bacterial infection that affects the tissues that support and surround the teeth, including the gums, ligaments and bone. It is caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth, which can lead to inflammation and infection.
How Do I Know If I Have Gum Disease?
1. Red, swollen, or tender gums
Healthy gums are typically firm and pink, so if your gums appear red, swollen, or tender, it may be a sign of inflammation caused by bacteria in the mouth.
2. Bleeding gums
If your gums bleed when you brush or floss your teeth, it may be a sign of gum disease. This is caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth that irritates the gums and causes them to bleed.
3. Receding gums
Over time, gum disease can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, exposing the tooth roots and making them more susceptible to decay and sensitivity.
4. Loose or shifting teeth
As gum disease progresses, it can damage the supporting bone and ligaments around the teeth, causing them to become loose or shift position.
5. Persistent bad breath
The bacteria that cause gum disease can also produce foul smelling gases that can lead to persistent bad breath.
6. Changes in bite
Gum disease can cause changes in the way your teeth fit together when you bite down, which can be a sign of a more advanced stage of the disease.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see your dentist for an evaluation and treatment. Early intervention is key to preventing the progression of gum disease and preserving the health of your teeth and gums.
Solution?
The goal of periodontal treatment is to control the infection, reduce inflammation, and prevent further damage to the teeth and gums.
Treatment can vary depending on the severity of the disease, but typically includes the following:
1. Scaling and root planing:
This is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from the surfaces of the teeth and the roots of the teeth. It helps to remove the bacteria that cause the infection and prevent further damage to the gums and bone.
2. Antibiotics:
Antibiotics may be prescribed to control the infection and prevent it from spreading. Antibiotics can be taken orally or applied directly to the affected area.
3. Surgery:
In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat severe periodontal disease. Procedures such as flap surgery, bone grafts, and tissue regeneration can be used to repair and regenerate damaged tissue and bone.
4. Ongoing maintenance:
After treatment, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and schedule regular dental checkups to monitor the health of the gums and teeth. This may include more frequent cleanings and regular monitoring of periodontal pockets - every 3 months.
Overall, periodontal treatment is essential to prevent the progression of periodontal disease and preserve the health of the teeth and gums. It is important to seek treatment as soon as possible if you suspect you may have periodontal disease, as early intervention can help prevent further damage and complications.
Have More Questions?
We invite you to experience our cosmetic smile assessment to help guide, educate and confirm if Orthodontics is right for you. Our friendly and highly trained team are passionate and meticulous about creating beautiful and lasting smiles.
Due to our extensive experience and knowledge, we would discuss all the different options available to you in your unique situation. We believe in supporting our clients in all the decision they make and tailor their treatment to suit each individual’s budget and lifestyle. Each member of our team is committed to serving you, so please don’t hesitate to ask us anything.
